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REST API Testing Basics

Practical basics for testing REST APIs: methods, status codes, and structuring assertions.

API Test Lab5 min read

REST APIs use HTTP methods and predictable URLs. Testing them means sending real requests and comparing responses to expectations.

Methods and expectations

MethodTypical successCommon checks
GET200Body shape, caching headers
POST201Location header, created id
DELETE204 or 200Resource removed

Assertions that pay off

  • Status code matches the contract.
  • JSON schema or required fields exist.
  • Latency stays within your SLO for key routes.

Keep tests small, readable, and owned by the same team that ships the API.


Next Steps

Ready to test REST APIs properly? Use API Test Lab to build and organize your API tests. For more advanced testing patterns, check out our guide on how to test REST APIs or explore API testing for beginners.

Need to load test your APIs? See how to load test APIs for production-ready performance testing.

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